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he
manifestations
of the emotion of anger are so numerous that Dr. W.B. Cannon of Harvard required
an entire printed page to merely list them,” wrote Dr. John Schindler in How
to Live 365 Days a Year. Those external manifestations are obvious: a red
face, bloodshot eyes, stomach muscles squeezing down. But that is only half the
story:
“The entire
digestive tract becomes spastic, triggering severe abdominal pains. The heart
rate goes up markedly…the coronary arteries squeeze down hard enough to produce
angina or even a fatal coronary” (pages 25-26).
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“A patient man has great understanding,
but a quick-tempered man displays folly.”
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No wonder the
Bible counsels: “Refrain from anger and turn from wrath; do not fret—it leads
only to evil” (Psalm 37:8). Yet we say: “Don’t fret—in this day and age? Surely
the Bible is kidding us.” But wait! There’s more: “Do not be quickly provoked in
your spirit, for anger resides in the lap of fools” (Ecclesiastes 7:9). We
reply: “But you don’t understand. If you lived where I did you’d be stirred up
too.”
And the Bible
replies, calmly, soothingly, like a mother’s voice: “A patient man has great
understanding, but a quick-tempered man displays folly” (Proverbs 14:29).
In spite of
these excellent prescriptions from God’s words, millions of us allow ourselves
to get entangled with anger every day. Even our slang is dangerous: “She makes
me sick!” He burns me up!” “I really blew my stack” and the coup de grace: “I
could kill him!”
Overt anger/latent anger
This is
serious, for bitter and hasty words are often emotional preparation for the most
fearsome acts. Jesus had to severely correct two of his own disciples for a
vindictive hot-tempered attitude towards a despised ethnic group (Luke 9:51-56).
A common
misconception is that all anger is wrong. It isn’t. Jesus himself got angry. He
was angry when he cleared the money changers from the Temple (John 2:13-17). He
was angry at the stubborn Pharisees in Matthew 23. But this was controlled
anger. “In your anger do not sin,” Paul taught, “Do not let the
sun go down
while you are still angry” (Ephesians 4:26). But most anger we see about us
today is sin. People blowing up after the drip-drop-drip of petty annoyances.
Husbands retaliating at wives. Bosses “dumping” on their subordinates. That is
overt anger, easy to spot and—hopefully—possible to avoid.
There is also
another kind of anger that comes from slow, simmering attitudes deep inside.
This is latent anger and resentment, a festering kind of attitude that may take
a long time coming to the surface. This is why Judas
Iscariot, with
his critical, resentful spirit, was not suspected by the other disciples of
harboring bitterness. Or why, in our time, apparently ordinary people, passed
over for promotion or frustrated in some other way, bring a gun to work or
school and go on a murdering rampage.
Anger is
emotional preparation for murder. This is what Jesus labeled it (Matthew
5:21-22). The consequences can be hidden. “Depression at every phase of its
development,” wrote neurologist Mortimer Ostow, “includes a component of anger,
whether visible or invisible.” We all need help in navigating our way through
the stresses and strains of a world tearing at us, a world seemingly designed to
make us angry. Here are five principles that can help.
First
Pray fervently
when we see bitterness and resentment rising up inside us. We can thank God for
showing us our wrong thought patterns. Sin begins in the mind. That’s why we
Christians are to renew our minds in Jesus Christ (Romans 12:2). That is a
lifelong task. God the Holy Spirit will help us when we turn to him for help.
Second
Keep the big
picture of human existence in mind. It’s always good to ask: Will this really
matter 100 years from now? And what if our adversary died and we had a grudge on
our conscience? What then? Peter gave good advice: “Whoever would love life and
see good days…must turn from evil and do good; he must seek peace and pursue it”
(1 Peter 3:10-11).
Third
Try sincerely
to see the other person’s point of view. This is empathy, and oh, how rare it is
today! Consider our Great Example—Jesus Christ. What did it take to say,
“Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing” (Luke 23:34),
while they drove nails through his hands and feet? Meditating on this can leave
us properly humbled and allow the fresh breezes of humility to cool the fires of
anger.
Fourth
Pray for your
adversary. Nothing is more diametrically opposite to the human spirit, is it?
But it is our human spirit of anger and hostility that often gets us into so
many scrapes. The apostle Paul wrote about the coals of fire treatment. Read it
in Romans 12:20. Perhaps a simple card, a note, a sincere apology, a small gift
or a simple resolve to treat the would-be opponent as a friend rather than an
enemy could make all the difference in the world. Christians are not to
retaliate in kind. They are learning to walk the hard and stony path that
replaces evil with good. This is tough, but Jesus never said it would be easy,
and he did offer help along the way.
Fifth
Keep our
spiritual vision clear. In the midst of severe tensions and conflicts, when we
are tempted to respond in kind, we must remember: God is the God of justice. God
is on his throne and he has a way of evening things up, sometimes even in this
life. The patriarch Joseph was a living example of this when he ended up with
life-and-death power over the brothers who had sold him into slavery (Genesis
42:1-20).
God is our
ultimate shelter against the tides of anger that threaten to engulf us. Jesus,
our Peace, lives in us, and with that assurance, our victory over anger is a
sure thing. |