Christian Odyssey
Interview
The Gentle
Giant
Interviewed by Alan Doshna
Seven-feet-two-inches-tall
Richard Kiel is probably best known as the actor who played the horrific “Jaws”
character in the James Bond films. But appearances can be deceptive. Off stage,
Richard is a gentle giant, a devout Christian and family man, who has used his
stardom as an opportunity to do a greater work, including behind the camera. He
was co-producer, co-writer and star of the Family Film Award-winning The
Giant of Thunder Mountain, which explored the themes of looking beyond
physical appearances to the intentions of the heart.
He has also written a landmark biography of the
original Cassius Clay. When the name “Cassius Clay” is mentioned, most people
think of the three-time world heavyweight champion, Cassius Clay, who changed
his name to Muhammad Ali. The renowned boxer was named after his father, who in
turn was named for Cassius Marcellus Clay, the 19th-century white abolitionist
politician.
In an interview with Al Doshna, Kiel explained why
he found the life of the great abolitionist so fascinating.
Al Doshna: How did you first learn
about the abolitionist Cassius Clay?
Richard
Kiel: My producer friend Arch Hall had started a documentary about Cassius Clay.
His sister worked at Berea College, which Clay helped to start. Soon after, Hall
died, and I started doing further research.
AD: What was it about Clay that
inspired and appealed to you?
RK: Being an actor, I was impressed with the drama
contained within Clay’s life. If a producer hired a half dozen writers and told
them to come up with a heroic man, and you put all their stories together into
one fictional story, it would not compare with the heroic events in the
true-life story of Cassius Clay. It was an actor’s dream role because it starts
with him as a teenager and ends when he is in his early ’90s, still performing
heroic deeds.
AD: You researched the book over a
25-year-period. It would seem that this subject in general is near and dear to
your own heart, even apart from the specifics about Clay himself.
RK: My wife Diane is from Georgia and doesn’t have
a racist bone in her body. While doing my research I discovered a lot of facts
that aren’t well-known, which I found interesting. For example, only about 6
percent of the people in the South owned slaves and the other 94 percent were
affected adversely by slavery, because they had to compete with this almost-free
labor. White folks south of the Ohio River were “poor white trash” because of
having to compete with slavery. If you were a house painter, a cook or a
gardener, you couldn’t make money competing with the slave labor that was being
used to do the same thing. The same was true of almost every blue-collar job.
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There were some who were more passionate and willing to accomplish putting an
end to slavery through any means including insurrection, killing and open
disobedience to the law. Cassius Clay was not like that. He wanted to change the
laws and to put an end to slavery through the law. |
Of course, Cassius Clay freed his slaves decades
before either the Emancipation Proclamation or the Thirteenth Amendment. He also
donated ten prime acres and money to a Reverend John Fee so the pastor could
build a home for himself and his family, as well as a church, and finally a
small school, so that the slaves that Cassius had freed, young and old alike,
could be educated. This small school blossomed with Clay’s help into the first
interracial and non-gender college in America—Berea College in Berea, Kentucky.
Cassius
Clay once made the statement, which today could be wrongly turned against him,
that “For better or worse the blacks are among us and they must be educated so
they can be a part of our governing society.” That was not only a bold statement
in those times, but today his vision has become a reality, with our first black
president being not only a part of our governing society, but its leader. One
must consider Clay’s statement in the context of the time in which it was made
to understand why he used the words that he did.
Facts like these are what drew me to the project,
along with the fascinating story of the man Cassius Clay himself, who put his
life on the line in an era that had little understanding of what he was trying
to do.
There were some who were more passionate and
willing to accomplish putting an end to slavery through any means including
insurrection, killing and open disobedience to the law. Cassius Clay was not
like that. He wanted to change the laws and to put an end to slavery through the
law. He was beginning to accomplish that in Kentucky.
Of course, his personal story is equally
fascinating, with all its elements for a great novel. His life spun out like a
soap opera with romance, courtroom drama, affairs, divorce and even murder!
AD: What do you believe was the
driving force behind his quest?
RK: His personal and passionate feelings towards
his slave friends George and Mary. He loved them and he saw in them the
potential to be educated and to be part of our governing society. This is
something that very few people of that era knew or understood.
AD: It is strange that a man as active
in the events of his time as Clay was, especially involving slavery and the
Civil War, is as relatively unknown as he is today. How do you account for that?
RK: For the same reasons that all of these facts I
have described have been left out of the history books as they are written
today. The story of Schindler in Schindler’s List was also an unknown
story until Thomas Keneally took the time to write about it and get it published
in 1982 and Steven Spielberg made it into a movie in 1993. At that rate it will
be another 10 years before Cassius Clay will be made into a movie, and I
will be almost 80 years old.
AD: Before we conclude, would you tell
us a little about your Christian background?
RK: I grew up in a Christian family and attended
church and Sunday school during my formative years. I was about 8 or 9 years old
when I first made a declaration for Christ during a youth rally at our church. I
was among many adults and teenagers passing out tracts at Los Angeles County
General Hospital when I was about 10. I re-confirmed my decision for Christ at a
youth camp at about age 16 and finally was baptized with full immersion when I
was 27.
AD: Thanks for your time and all the best
with your book. I hope to see the movie long before you turn 80.
Alan
Doshna is a freelance journalist living in California.
Copyright 2009
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